Patient Portal
Cornea

Corneal Conditions

The cornea is the eye's clear front window. When disease or injury affects it, our team provides diagnosis, medical management, and coordination of care.

Conditions We Treat

Caring for the Corneal Surface

We diagnose and treat a wide range of corneal conditions, including keratoconus, Fuchs’ dystrophy, infections and ulcers, scarring, and trauma. Early treatment can preserve vision and, in many cases, avoid the need for surgery.

Corneal Care

Medical & Surgical Solutions

Managing Keratoconus

For progressive thinning and steepening of the cornea, we offer specialty contact lenses and, when appropriate, surgical options to stabilize and improve vision.

Keratoconus Care

We diagnose and monitor keratoconus and fit specialty contact lenses, including corneal and scleral rigid gas permeable designs, to restore clear, comfortable vision.

Pterygium Removal

A pterygium is a growth on the surface of the eye that can affect vision and comfort. We remove it surgically when treatment is warranted.

Patient Education

Corneal Conditions & Treatment

What is the Cornea?

The cornea is the smooth, clear window on the front part of the eye. If there is any damage to this window, you may not be able to see clearly. Diseases such as keratoconus, Fuch’s dystrophy, infections such as ulcers, herpes, or shingles, or trauma/injury can lead to damage of the cornea. Many of these situations require special types of hard contact lenses to improve your vision. When this window becomes scarred, swollen, or cloudy, vision can be affected. We diagnose and manage these conditions, and coordinate referral to a corneal specialist when surgical treatment is needed.

What Makes the Cornea?

  • Epithelial (outer) layer – this layer needs to be smooth for good vision.
  • Stromal (middle) layer – this layer makes up about 90% of the thickness of your cornea. Damage to the cornea or corneal swelling can cause scarring in this layer.
  • Endothelium (inner) layer – this layer has thousands of pump cells pushing fluid out of the cornea, helping to keep it clear. Cells in this layer can be damaged by age, injury, inflammation, other eye surgery, or a disorder such as Fuchs’ corneal dystrophy.

Other Corneal Surgeries

Pterygium – a growth of tissue that begins to grow over the surface of the cornea. This is most often believed to be caused by ultraviolet light from the sun, so it is important to wear sunglasses for protection.

Symptoms:

  • White growth on the surface of the eye
  • Redness or swelling over the white part of the eye
  • Dryness, itching, burning of the eyes or feeling like something is in the eyes
  • Blurred vision

Treatment:

  • In mild cases (pinguecula) – this does not require treatment and can be observed
  • Sometimes the use of artificial tear eye drops can help with irritation
  • If the pterygia grow large enough to where it is affecting your vision – you can have a surgery to remove the growth

Columbus, Ohio

Have a Corneal Concern?

Call 614-488-8000 and our team will be glad to help.